Langton Herring
TITHE APPORTIONMENTS 1841
Tithes were paid as one tenth part of all produce from a particular piece of land, they date back as far as the Eighth century and continued right up until 1891. Tithe payments were made to the tithe-owner(s), which was often the Church, though lords of manors were also included. They were often stored in tithe barns of which some good examples still exist. The Tithe Commutation Act, passed in 1836 in order to stop disputes over payment of Tithes, substituted the payment in kind with a financial value based on a seven year average of the price of crops (wheat, barley and oats).
Tithe maps were drawn up in all counties around 1840 and the
Dorset maps are stored at the Dorset Record Office. The Tithe Commissioners copy
is stored at the Public Record Office in London.
Each map will show at least the boundaries of woods, fields, roads and waterways
and the location of buildings. The houses are sometimes shown in enough detail
to show their shape. The maps themselves are often very large and every single
plot has a number which links to the tithe apportionments. Below is a photograph
of part of a
tithe map [not Langton Herring].
The 'Tithe Apportionments' accompanied the maps and record the following:-
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Landowners Occupiers [tenants] Plot number referring to the tithe map Name or description of land State of cultivation or land use Acreage using acres, rods and perches [4 rods or roods = 1 acre, 160 sq. poles = 1 acre] Amount of rent payable, usually to the Rector
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Unfortunately the maps are only available at Dorset Record Office, although some counties have made the maps available by microfiche, this has not happened for Dorset.
The following records from the tithe apportionments omit the rent payable.
| Landowners | Occupiers | Plot No. | Name & Description of Lands & Premises | State of Cultivation | Quantities in Statute Measure | ||
| Acres | Rods | Perches | |||||
| William SPARKS | Charles HUSSEY | 1 | Herbury | Furze | 21 | 3 | 10 |
| William SPARKS | Charles HUSSEY | 2 | Herbury Moor | Pasture | 12 | 1 | 15 |
| William SPARKS | Charles HUSSEY | 3 | Smindles | Furze etc | 46 | 0 | 12 |
| William SPARKS | William MOWLAM and others | 4 | Part of Smindles Allotments | Gardens | 4 | 1 | 11 |
| William SPARKS | Charles HUSSEY | 5 | Combway | Pasture | 1 | 0 | 14 |
| William SPARKS | Charles HUSSEY | 6 | Toll Mead | Meadow | 8 | 0 | 28 |
| William SPARKS | Commissioners of CUSTOMS | 7 | Part of Wans Preventive House etc | Garden | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| William SPARKS | Charles HUSSEY | 8 | Wans | Furze etc | 81 | 3 | 29 |
| William SPARKS | Charles HUSSEY | 9 | Broadlines | Arable | 8 | 0 | 18 |
| William SPARKS | Charles HUSSEY | 10 | Little Barrow exclusive of waste | Arable | 13 | 1 | 9 |
| William SPARKS | Charles HUSSEY | Waste piece in Little Barrow | |||||
| William SPARKS | Charles HUSSEY | 10a | Waste | 0 | 3 | 6 | |
| William SPARKS | Charles HUSSEY | 11 | Holes Piece exclusive of waste | Arable | 11 | 0 | 35 |
| William SPARKS | Charles HUSSEY | 11a | Waste in Holes Piece | ||||
| William SPARKS | Charles HUSSEY | Waste | 0 | 1 | 30 | ||
| William SPARKS | Charles HUSSEY | 12 | Fox Barrow | Arable | 16 | 0 | 26 |
| Christopher MEECH Lessee under the Duchy of Cornwall and William SPARKS | Himself and others | 13 | Cottages and gardens | - | 0 | 0 | 17 |
| William SPARKS | Charles HUSSEY | 14 | Middle Eweleaze | Pasture | 13 | 0 | 11 |
| William SPARKS | Charles HUSSEY | 15 | Great Barrow exclusive of waste | Arable | 18 | 1 | 6 |
| William SPARKS | Charles HUSSEY | Waste in Great Barrow | |||||
| William SPARKS | Charles HUSSEY | 15a | Waste | 1 | 2 | 36 | |
| William SPARKS | Charles HUSSEY | 16 | Mixen | Arable | 11 | 2 | 21 |
| Martha BARTLETT | John Down KELLAWAY | 17 | Arm Acre mead | Meadow | 1 | 3 | 14 |
| Martha BARTLETT | Herself | 18 | Bartlett's Pasture | Pasture | 12 | 0 | 9 |
| Martha BARTLETT | Herself | 19 | Orchard and garden | 0 | 2 | 7 | |
| Martha BARTLETT | Herself | 20 | House, outhouse, garden etc | 0 | 1 | 14 | |
| Martha BARTLETT | Herself | 21 | Orchard | 0 | 2 | 30 | |
| William SPARKS | Charles HUSSEY | 22 | Foredoor the Cottages etc lately on No 64 pulled down [22 and 64 are bracketted together] | ||||
| William SPARKS | Charles HUSSEY | 23 | Court Close | Pasture | 4 | 1 | 11 |
| William SPARKS | William DEVENISH and Co | 24 | Garden | 0 | 0 | 16 | |
| William SPARKS | Charles HUSSEY | ||||||
| William DEVENISH and Company | John MOWLAM | 25 | Dwelling house called the Elm Tree | 0 | 0 | 16 | |
| William DEVENISH and Company under the Duchy of CORNWALL | John MOWLAM | 26 | Garden | 0 | 0 | 39 | |
| " | 27 | Little Plot | Pasture | 0 | |||