Langton Herring

 

TITHE APPORTIONMENTS 1841

 

 

Tithes were paid as one tenth part of all produce from a particular piece of land, they date back as far as the Eighth century and continued right up until 1891.  Tithe payments were made to the tithe-owner(s), which was often the Church, though lords of manors were also included. They were often stored in tithe barns of which some good examples still exist. The Tithe Commutation Act, passed in 1836 in order to stop disputes over payment of Tithes, substituted the payment in kind with a financial value based on a seven year average of the price of crops (wheat, barley and oats).

Tithe maps were drawn up in all counties around 1840 and the Dorset maps are stored at the Dorset Record Office. The Tithe Commissioners copy is stored at the Public Record Office in London.

Each map will show at least the boundaries of woods, fields, roads and waterways and the location of buildings. The houses are sometimes shown in enough detail to show their shape. The maps themselves are often very large and every single plot has a number which links to the tithe apportionments. Below is a photograph of part of a tithe map [not Langton Herring].

The 'Tithe Apportionments' accompanied the maps and record the following:-

Landowners

Occupiers [tenants]

Plot number referring to the tithe map

Name or description of land

State of cultivation or land use

Acreage using acres, rods and perches [4 rods or roods = 1 acre, 160 sq. poles = 1 acre]

Amount of rent payable, usually to the Rector

 

Unfortunately the maps are only available at Dorset Record Office, although some counties have made the maps available by microfiche, this has not happened for Dorset.

The following records from the tithe apportionments omit the rent payable.

 

 

Landowners Occupiers Plot No. Name & Description of Lands & Premises State of Cultivation Quantities in Statute Measure
          Acres Rods Perches
William SPARKS Charles HUSSEY 1 Herbury Furze 21 3 10
William SPARKS Charles HUSSEY 2 Herbury Moor Pasture 12 1 15
William SPARKS Charles HUSSEY 3 Smindles Furze etc 46 0 12
William SPARKS William MOWLAM and others 4 Part of Smindles Allotments Gardens 4 1 11
William SPARKS Charles HUSSEY 5 Combway Pasture 1 0 14
William SPARKS Charles HUSSEY 6 Toll Mead Meadow 8 0 28
William SPARKS Commissioners of CUSTOMS 7 Part of Wans Preventive House etc Garden 0 2 0
William SPARKS Charles HUSSEY 8 Wans Furze etc 81 3 29
William SPARKS Charles HUSSEY 9 Broadlines Arable 8 0 18
William SPARKS Charles HUSSEY 10 Little Barrow exclusive of waste Arable 13 1 9
William SPARKS Charles HUSSEY   Waste piece in Little Barrow        
William SPARKS Charles HUSSEY 10a   Waste 0 3 6
William SPARKS Charles HUSSEY 11 Holes Piece exclusive of waste Arable 11 0 35
William SPARKS Charles HUSSEY 11a Waste in Holes Piece        
William SPARKS Charles HUSSEY     Waste 0 1 30
William SPARKS Charles HUSSEY 12 Fox Barrow Arable 16 0 26
Christopher MEECH Lessee under the Duchy of Cornwall and William SPARKS Himself and others 13 Cottages and gardens - 0 0 17
William SPARKS Charles HUSSEY 14 Middle Eweleaze Pasture 13 0 11
William SPARKS Charles HUSSEY 15 Great Barrow exclusive of waste Arable 18 1 6
William SPARKS Charles HUSSEY   Waste in Great Barrow        
William SPARKS Charles HUSSEY 15a   Waste 1 2 36
William SPARKS Charles HUSSEY 16 Mixen Arable 11 2 21
Martha BARTLETT John Down KELLAWAY 17 Arm Acre mead Meadow 1 3 14
Martha BARTLETT Herself 18 Bartlett's Pasture Pasture 12 0 9
Martha BARTLETT Herself 19 Orchard and garden   0 2 7
Martha BARTLETT Herself 20 House, outhouse, garden etc   0 1 14
Martha BARTLETT Herself 21 Orchard   0 2 30
William SPARKS Charles HUSSEY 22 Foredoor the Cottages etc lately on No 64 pulled down [22 and 64 are bracketted together]        
William SPARKS Charles HUSSEY 23 Court Close Pasture 4 1 11
William SPARKS William DEVENISH and Co 24 Garden   0 0 16
William SPARKS Charles HUSSEY            
William DEVENISH and Company John MOWLAM 25 Dwelling house called the Elm Tree   0 0 16
William DEVENISH and Company under the Duchy of CORNWALL John MOWLAM 26 Garden   0 0 39
"   27 Little Plot Pasture 0